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Notes

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Note    N111         Index

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His wife is his niece

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Notes

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Note    N103         Index

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Hugh "the Mefiant", Count of Tours and
Bourges. Was of the House of Eticho.

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Notes

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Note    N112         Index

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Her husband is her uncle

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Notes

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Note    N110         Index

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His Father is Hugh of Bourges.
His daughter married his brother

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Notes

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Note    N109         Index

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"Prefect of the Royal Hunt"

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Notes

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Note    N104         Index

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Bishop of Metx, France, the son of St. Arnulf, born circa 605. He married Goda, who became a nun when he was ordained. In 657, he was named bishop of Metz. He is also known as Cloud or Clou.

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Notes

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Note    N105         Index

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name also listed as Arnulf, Bishop of Metz;dd 643/47. The Carolingeans table 2
Ancestral Roots p. 163>lists him as tutor of Dagbert, the father of Duke
Ansige.
IGI lists him as father of Duke Ansgise
Stuart p. 129, 249: lists his father as Bodegisel II mother as Oda, a Suevian.
See notes p. 128,129
Celibacy for the clergy did not come into vogue until about 1100; the early
priests of the church married, as to the Anglican and the Greek churchmen
today.
Bishop and member of the court of the Frankish king Theodebert II of Austrasia, sometimes called Arnuiph or Arnulf of Metz. A noble, Arnulf married Doda, and their son was Ansegisel. Ansegisel married Beggia, the daughter of Pepin of Landen, starting the Carolingian dynasty of France. Doda became a nun, and Arnulf made plans to enter a monastery but was named the bishop of Nletz around 616. He continued his court services, making Clotaire of Neustria the king of Austrasia. He also served as counselor to Dagobert, King Clotaire's son. In 626, Arnulf retired to a hermitage at Remiremont, France.

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Notes

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Note    N114         Index

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Werner, Seigneur de Loches, Villandry and la Haie

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Notes

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Note    N118         Index

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Morby p. 80: Name given as Fulk II, the Good; Count of Anjou 942-960
Stuart p. 125, 236: TITL Coutn of Anjou, Macon and Nevers.
IGI marriage given as 2 Mar 979
grand children married each other

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Notes

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Note    N128         Index

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Had many wives/concubines

title: King of the Franks
Morby p. 77,122: King of the Franks 768-814; Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire
800-814
Fletcher p. 115: he invaded Spain in 778.
Stuart p. 130, 168: BD=2 Apr 747, MD=771 to Hildegarde
Charlemagne's greatest contribution to the advancement of learning was the
establishment of schools. Prior to his time education had been private, but he
now decreed that it should be the concern of established schools.
The schools resulting from Charlemagne's effort are divisible into three kinds.
There was, first of all, the Palatine school connected with the royal court.
Its pupils were at first drawn from court circles, but other students were
admitted later on. Some modern scholars see the palace school as one of the
precursors of the later universities. Then there was the Episcopal or
Cathedral school, which, directed by a bishop or master, ws largely for those
destined for the pristhood. But by far the most important and enduring was the
Monastic school, which conducted classes for the younger members of the monastic
community as well as for students coming grom without. So important were the
monastic schools that the two centuries after Charlemagne have been described
as the Monastic (or Benedictine) centuries. (copied Philosiphy in the Middle
Ages p.12)

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Notes

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Note    N129         Index

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Morby p. 77: elected King of the Franks 751; reigned until 768
Stuart p. 129

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