| 1628 English curtail King's powers 1640 Portugal gains independence/Spain 1642 Civil war England/Scotland/Ireland 1660 Restoration of monarchy, Britain 1665 Great plague of London | 1582 New Gregorian calendar introduced 1588 English defeat the Spanish Armada 1611 Authorized English Bible published 1613 Romanov dynasty begins in Russia 1618 Beginning of 30 Years War | 1534 Henry VIII controls English church 1538 Cortes conquers Mexico 1547 Ivan the Terrible rules Russia 1558 Elizabeth I is England's queen 1580 Drake completes voyage around world |
![]() | ![]() | Roger Chapin b.1534 Paignton, England d.1590 Constantine, England | ![]() | ![]() | |||
![]() | John Chapin b.1566 Paignton, England d.1600 Paignton, England | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |||
![]() | ![]() | Urdde Chapin b.1538 Totnes, Devonshire, England d.1590 Totnes, Devonshire, England | ![]() | ![]() | |||
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